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Acyclovir

Pregnancy & gynaecology-specific. Every dose row is source-referenced; verify against institutional protocols.

AcyclovirAntiviral

Regimens checked: 2026-10-17. Each indication has its own preparation, limits and safety checks.

Acyclovir: indication-specific regimens
IndicationDoseRouteFrequencyDuration / preparationMaximumMonitoring / cautions
First clinical genital-herpes episode
400 mg
Oral
Three times daily
7–10 days; extend if healing remains incomplete after 10 days · 400 mg tablet (or two 200 mg tablets); maintain hydration and check renal function; not an IV prescription
  • Suppression reduces recurrence but does not eliminate neonatal transmission; first acquisition near birth needs specialist obstetric/neonatal planning.
1200 mg/day for this schedule; adjust with renal impairment
Monitor
  • Lesion/symptom response, renal function and delivery/neonatal-risk assessment
Contraindications / cautions
  • Acyclovir/valacyclovir allergy; severe/disseminated/CNS infection needs hospital IV treatment instead
Recurrent genital herpes in pregnancy: CDC suppression from 36 weeks
400 mg
Oral
Three times daily
From 36 weeks until birth; reassess delivery route if lesions/prodrome occur · 400 mg tablet (or two 200 mg tablets); maintain hydration and check renal function; not an IV prescription
  • Suppression reduces recurrence but does not eliminate neonatal transmission; first acquisition near birth needs specialist obstetric/neonatal planning.
1200 mg/day for this schedule; adjust with renal impairment
Monitor
  • Lesion/symptom response, renal function and delivery/neonatal-risk assessment
Contraindications / cautions
  • Acyclovir/valacyclovir allergy; severe/disseminated/CNS infection needs hospital IV treatment instead
Pregnancy safety
CDC considers acyclovir usable in all trimesters when indicated
Lactation
CDC considers acyclovir compatible with breastfeeding