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Benzathine penicillin G

Pregnancy & gynaecology-specific. Every dose row is source-referenced; verify against institutional protocols.

Benzathine penicillin GLong-acting IM penicillin

Regimens checked: 2026-10-17. Each indication has its own preparation, limits and safety checks.

Benzathine penicillin G: indication-specific regimens
IndicationDoseRouteFrequencyDuration / preparationMaximumMonitoring / cautions
Primary, secondary or early latent syphilis after staging
2.4 million units
Deep IM ONLY
One initial dose; in pregnancy CDC permits an additional 2.4-million-unit dose one week later
Initial episode; document any indicated extra dose and follow-up · Use a product labelled penicillin G BENZATHINE alone, e.g. the full prefilled Bicillin L-A syringe labelled 2.4 million units (nominal 4 mL presentation); no dilution. Powder products require their own manufacturer reconstitution, and overfill means the prefilled presentation is not a universal units/mL recipe
  • Confirm the exact penicillin salt/product. Bicillin L-A is not Bicillin C-R and is not aqueous crystalline penicillin.
2.4 million units per dose; do not substitute benzathine for neurosyphilis therapy
Monitor
  • Allergy/anaphylaxis readiness; injection-site/vascular safety; warn about Jarisch–Herxheimer reaction and fetal symptoms; stage-appropriate maternal titres and neonatal planning
Contraindications / cautions
  • Never IV, intra-arterial or into/near a nerve/vessel; pregnancy with true penicillin allergy requires desensitisation for effective fetal treatment
Late latent syphilis or unknown duration without neurosyphilis
2.4 million units
Deep IM ONLY
Every 7 days for 3 doses
Three-weekly-dose course; >9 days between doses in pregnancy requires restarting the full course · Use a product labelled penicillin G BENZATHINE alone, e.g. the full prefilled Bicillin L-A syringe labelled 2.4 million units (nominal 4 mL presentation); no dilution. Powder products require their own manufacturer reconstitution, and overfill means the prefilled presentation is not a universal units/mL recipe
  • Confirm the exact penicillin salt/product. Bicillin L-A is not Bicillin C-R and is not aqueous crystalline penicillin.
7.2 million units total across three correctly timed doses
Monitor
  • Allergy/anaphylaxis readiness; injection-site/vascular safety; warn about Jarisch–Herxheimer reaction and fetal symptoms; stage-appropriate maternal titres and neonatal planning
Contraindications / cautions
  • Never IV, intra-arterial or into/near a nerve/vessel; pregnancy with true penicillin allergy requires desensitisation for effective fetal treatment
Pregnancy safety
Stage-appropriate penicillin treats maternal infection and prevents fetal disease
Lactation
Maternal treatment is used when indicated; assess infant exposure and congenital infection risk