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Oral calcium

Pregnancy & gynaecology-specific. Every dose row is source-referenced; verify against institutional protocols.

Oral calciumMineral supplement

Regimens checked: 2026-10-17. Each indication has its own preparation, limits and safety checks.

Oral calcium: indication-specific regimens
IndicationDoseRouteFrequencyDuration / preparationMaximumMonitoring / cautions
WHO prevention of pre-eclampsia in populations with low dietary calcium intake
1.5–2 g ELEMENTAL calcium per day; a practical 1.5 g schedule is 500 mg three times daily
Oral
Three divided doses, preferably with meals
During pregnancy; starting time and postpartum continuation should be documented for the national programme used · Read elemental calcium on the label: salt weight is not elemental calcium. Use 500 mg elemental-calcium tablets for the example schedule; separate iron by several hours and levothyroxine by 4–5 hours
  • WHO notes that evidence does not establish one optimal start time; supplementation may begin at the first antenatal contact.
2 g/day supplemental elemental calcium in this WHO regimen; count all supplements and assess renal/stone risk
Monitor
  • Dietary intake, adherence, renal disease and duplicate calcium/vitamin-D products
Contraindications / cautions
  • Hypercalcaemia; renal impairment or recurrent calcium stones require individual assessment
Pregnancy safety
WHO low-intake population recommendation; assess renal/stone risk
Lactation
Assess diet and total supplemental dose