ODOBGYNDECODED

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Metoclopramide

Pregnancy & gynaecology-specific. Every dose row is source-referenced; verify against institutional protocols.

MetoclopramideDopamine antagonist antiemetic

Regimens checked: 2026-10-17. Each indication has its own preparation, limits and safety checks.

Metoclopramide: indication-specific regimens
IndicationDoseRouteFrequencyDuration / preparationMaximumMonitoring / cautions
RCOG second-line antiemetic after assessing hydration and prior treatments
5–10 mg
Oral
Every 8 hours; leave at least 6 hours between any two doses even if vomiting
At most 5 days in the product safety restriction; reassess rather than issuing an indefinite repeat · 5 or 10 mg oral formulation; check strength. Do not automatically repeat a vomited dose before the minimum interval
  • RCOG places this after first-line options because of extrapyramidal reactions.
  • Renal / hepatic: CrCl 15–60: reduce daily dose by 50%; ≤15: reduce by 75%; severe hepatic impairment: reduce by 50%.
Lower of 30 mg/day or 0.5 mg/kg/day
Monitor
  • Acute dystonia/akathisia, drowsiness, response, hydration and renal function; stop if neurological adverse effects occur
Contraindications / cautions
  • GI obstruction/perforation/bleeding, epilepsy, Parkinson disease, phaeochromocytoma, prior tardive dyskinesia; avoid with levodopa
Pregnancy safety
RCOG second-line option with neurological/short-course precautions
Lactation
Review infant effects and maternal adverse reactions; avoid prolonged unnecessary use